HIGH THRIVE COUNSELING · RELATIONSHIPS

Marriage Discernment Counseling:
Should We Stay or Go?

One of you wants to work on the marriage. The other isn’t sure. Where do you even start?

Let’s talk about your next step

Indianapolis · Online in Indiana & Florida

Two people holding hands while looking in opposite directions in front of a striped wall.
You can still feel connected and be uncertain about the future.
You don’t have to arrive with matching levels of hope.

One of you is saying, “We have to do something.” The other is thinking, “I’m not even sure I want to be married anymore.”

That is a painful place to live. Every conversation can start to feel like a referendum on the entire relationship. Someone asks about dinner, and suddenly you’re discussing whether there will be a next anniversary.

Marriage discernment counseling offers a structured way to consider the future when partners want different things. It focuses on understanding your options before beginning the work of repairing the relationship. The model was developed by William Doherty and colleagues for couples facing this kind of uncertainty. Read the model overview.

At High Thrive Counseling, we help couples explore these questions through discernment counseling in Indianapolis. You don’t have to arrive with matching levels of hope.

What does “mixed agenda” actually mean?

It means your goals for getting help are different. One partner may want to rebuild. The other may be considering separation and wondering whether another attempt makes sense. This is the situation discernment counseling was designed to address. The model’s developers explain who it fits.

TWO PEOPLE · TWO STARTING POINTSSame relationship.
Different questions.

THE PARTNER LEANING IN

“How do we
save this?”

I want us to try.
Tell me what needs to change.

THE PARTNER LEANING OUT

“Do I still want
to try?”

I feel like I’ve been trying for years.
I’m not sure what I have left.

A shared starting point:
Willingness to explore the options honestly.

These are examples of different perspectives, not permanent labels.

Those are different starting points. Pretending you’re already working toward the same goal can leave both of you feeling misunderstood.

“I’m willing to explore this”
is a meaningful place to start.

Discernment counseling vs. marriage counseling

Couples therapy often begins with enough willingness from both people to work on the relationship. Discernment counseling addresses the question that comes before that: are you willing to try?

WHICH QUESTION ARE YOU ASKING?Choose a direction.
Then choose the work.

Discernment
counseling

“Are we willing to work on this?”

The focus
Clarify the next direction for the relationship.
In the room
Individual reflection and structured sharing.
The commitment
Explore your options honestly.

Couples
therapy

“How do we work on this?”

The focus
Work toward agreed treatment goals.
In the room
Address patterns, communication, trust, or intimacy.
The commitment
Participate in the agreed therapeutic work.

The right starting point depends on what you both are willing to explore.

The distinction is explained in The Family Institute’s clinical overview. Individual approaches to couples therapy vary.

Being skeptical about therapy doesn’t automatically mean you need discernment counseling. A partner can be unimpressed by therapy and still want the marriage to improve. The question is whether there is enough agreement about what you’re there to do.

The three paths you’ll consider

The formal model organizes the decision around three possibilities. You’re looking for a more considered next step, not a perfect answer delivered with a bow on it.

THE DISCERNMENT FRAMEWORKThree possible directions
Where do we go from here?
01

Keep things
as they are

Continue the current situation for now, without a formal repair effort or moving toward divorce.

THE STATUS QUO
02

Move toward
separation

Choose separation or divorce as the next direction for the relationship.

A DIFFERENT DIRECTION
03

Try a committed
repair effort

Choose six months of couples therapy, with divorce off the table during that period.

A SERIOUS ATTEMPT

Path three is a commitment to try. It is not a guarantee of reconciliation.

Based on the official three-path model.

A therapy commitment never takes away your right to leave or protect yourself if the relationship becomes unsafe.

What happens during discernment counseling?

The published approach includes time together and substantial one-to-one conversations with the counselor. This gives each partner room to examine their perspective before sharing selected takeaways. Read more about the session structure.

SPACE TO THINK · ROOM TO BE HEARDTogether. Individually. Together.
  1. 01 · START TOGETHER

    Understand
    the crossroads

    What brought you here? What have you tried? What feels unresolved?

  2. 02 · REFLECT INDIVIDUALLY

    Look at your
    own position

    Each partner has one-to-one time to explore hopes, concerns, and their own part in the relationship.

  3. 03 · COME BACK TOGETHER

    Consider
    the next step

    Share selected takeaways and consider what direction you’re willing to explore.

A simplified overview. Your counselor will explain the format and confidentiality before you begin.

Looking at your own behavior does not mean dividing responsibility neatly down the middle. Infidelity, coercion, and abuse require accountability from the person choosing those behaviors. Relationship difficulties do not make another person responsible for being harmed.

Before individual conversations begin, ask the counselor to explain confidentiality, its limits, and how information will be handled when you return to the joint conversation.

How many sessions does it take?

The standard model is brief. You decide whether to continue one session at a time.

A SHORT PROCESS WITH A SPECIFIC PURPOSE1–5 sessionsStart with one. Decide whether to continue.

You can finish before session five.
Attending the first appointment doesn’t commit you to months of couples therapy.

Session range and session-by-session decisions: official model overview.

Ask about the appointment length and fee when scheduling. Discernment appointments can follow a different format from ordinary one-hour therapy sessions.

When is discernment counseling the wrong fit?

It is generally unsuitable when a partner has already made a final decision to divorce, participation is coerced, or there is danger of domestic violence. The official discernment counseling directory identifies these exclusions.

And if you both want to work on the relationship, couples counseling may already match your goals.

Does discernment counseling work?

The research is promising but limited. In an early study of 100 couples, 47% chose to try couples therapy, 41% chose separation or divorce, and 12% stayed with the status quo. These were decisions about the next step, not marriage-saving success rates. There was no control group, so the study cannot establish that discernment counseling caused better outcomes. Doherty, Harris, and Wilde, 2016.

A later interview study of 11 divorced individuals described perceived benefits such as clarity and cooperation. The small, selected sample and retrospective accounts limit what we can conclude. Neither study justifies promising a smoother divorce or lower legal fees. Emerson, Harris, and Ahmed, 2021.

The useful question is whether this process fits the decision you’re facing. No counselor can promise which path your partner will choose.

How do I bring it up with my partner?

If it feels safe to discuss, make a clear invitation that leaves room for an honest answer. Explain what you are asking them to consider.

WORDS YOU CAN BORROW

“I know we’re in different places about our marriage. Would you be willing to talk with someone who helps couples understand their options? I’d like us to learn what that process involves before deciding whether to try it.”

This is an example you can adapt. The model’s developers also offer guidance for introducing discernment counseling. Participation needs to be voluntary. If your partner declines, you can still seek support for yourself.

Frequently asked questions

Will the counselor tell us to stay married or divorce?

The counselor helps you examine the relationship and your choices. The decision remains yours. You can expect questions that help you think more clearly, including some that are uncomfortable.

Can I do discernment counseling alone?

The formal process involves both partners. Individual therapy can still help you explore your own boundaries, grief, uncertainty, and options if your partner won’t participate. It cannot make decisions on your partner’s behalf.

What if there has been an affair?

Tell the counselor during the initial consultation, including whether the affair is ongoing. Betrayal, safety, and each person’s willingness to consider the relationship affect the assessment. If you choose to pursue repair, ask whether affair recovery therapy would be appropriate.

What if we’re already separated?

Describe your situation during the consultation. Living separately does not, by itself, tell us whether the relationship decision is final. The counselor will assess your goals and whether this approach fits.

Is divorce a failed outcome?

Divorce alone does not mean the process failed. The aim is a more considered next step. That choice can still involve sadness, disagreement, and practical challenges.

Do you offer online counseling in Florida?

High Thrive Counseling offers online therapy for appropriate clients in Indiana and Florida, with in-person care in Indianapolis. A consultation can clarify the available format and whether discernment counseling fits your situation.

The descriptions of purpose and participation draw on the clinical overview and official model guidance. The affair and separation answers are suggestions for an individualized assessment, not automatic eligibility rules.

Discernment counseling in Indianapolis

When you’re questioning your marriage, you deserve room to think without every conversation becoming another round of “please stay” or “please understand why I might leave.”

I’m Jill, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and AASECT Certified Sex Therapist. I’ll ask direct questions, make room for the complicated parts, and help you look carefully at what is actually happening.

High Thrive Counseling is in Broad Ripple, serving Indianapolis and surrounding communities, including Carmel, Fishers, Zionsville, and Brownsburg. Online therapy is available for appropriate clients throughout Indiana and Florida.